Lapsesta aikuiseksi: 33-vuotiaiden persoonallisuustesti ja televisiokysely 1992

DOI

Aineisto on osa Lapsesta aikuiseksi -tutkimusta, joka on jatkunut samojen henkilöiden seurantana yli 30 vuotta. Tässä tutkimusvaiheessa tutkittavat vastasivat NESTA-persoonallisuustestiin sekä television katselua kartoittaviin kysymyksiin. NESTA on virallinen muokattu versio NEO-persoonallisuuskyselystä (NEO-PI), jonka avulla arvioidaan viittä, universaalina pidettyä persoonallisuuden piirrettä; neuroottisuus, ekstraversio, avoimuus, sovinnollisuus ja tunnollisuus. Muokatussa versiossa neljäsosa alkuperäisistä amerikkalaisista kysymyksistä on korvattu suomalaisilla vastineilla. Testi sisältää 181 väittämää, joihin vastataan 5-portaisen asteikon mukaan (täysin eri mieltä - täysin samaa mieltä). Televisionkatselua selvitettiin pyytämällä vastaajaa kertomaan, kuinka usein hän katsoo 1-, 2- tai 3- kanavilta erilaisia tv-ohjelmia, kuten uutisia, urheiluohjelmia sekä perhe- ja ihmissuhdefilmejä. Kaapeli- ja satelliittikanavilta tulevien ohjelmien sekä erilaisten videoiden katselua kartoitettiin myös. Vastaajalta kysyttiin, kuinka monta tuntia hän katsoo televisiota vuorokaudessa arkisin ja viikonloppuisin. Edelleen vastaaja arvioi, kuinka tarkasti erilaiset väitteet kuvaavat tv:n katsomisen syitä ja tarpeita hänen kohdallaan. Esitettyjä motiiveja olivat esimerkiksi rentoutuminen, uuden oppiminen, tv:n katselun helppous ja mukavuus sekä perheen ja ystävien yhdessäolon lisääminen. Rikos- ja jännitysfilmien katseluun liittyviä tarpeita ja tilanteita pyydettiin myös arvioimaan. Vastaajalta tiedusteltiin, missä määrin hän katselee kyseisiä ohjelmia lievittääkseen arjen huolia, saadakseen säpinää ja vauhtia tai purkaakseen paineita tai aggressioita. Lopuksi vastaaja kertoi, millaisia ohjelmia toivoisi lisää televisioon. Taustamuuttujina ovat vastaajan sukupuoli, siviilisääty, samassa taloudessa asuvien lasten syntymävuodet, koulutus ja sosioekonominen asema.

The data are part of the Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development (JYLS), in which the same individuals have been followed over 30 years. At this data collection wave the subjects completed the NESTA personality inventory and a TV viewing questionnaire. NESTA is an official adapted version of the NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI), which is developed for assessing five personality traits considered universal: neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness. In the adapted version, one fourth of the original American questions are replaced by Finnish counterparts. The test contains 181 statements, which are answered using a 5-point Likert scale (strongly agree - strongly disagree). The respondents' TV viewing was charted by asking them to indicate how often they watched various programmes (e.g. news, sports programmes, family and relationship movies) aired by particular channels. They were also asked questions on watching different cable and satellite channels and videos. The respondents estimated their average daily TV viewing time on weekdays and weekends. They were also presented with a set of attitudinal statements on various motives and needs connected to watching TV. In addition, they told what kind of programmes they would want to see more on TV. Background variables included the respondent's gender, marital status, education, socioeconomic status, and the year of birth of children living in R's household.

KokonaisaineistoTotalUniverseCompleteEnumeration

Total universe/Complete enumerationTotalUniverseCompleteEnumeration

Itsetäytettävä lomake: paperinen lomakeSelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.Paper

Self-administered questionnaire: PaperSelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.Paper

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Metadata Access https://datacatalogue.cessda.eu/oai-pmh/v0/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_ddi25&identifier=32d2a66b80a512809a4417a16c09c02d433c6b720aee676ade00a196837852bb
Provenance
Creator Pulkkinen, Lea 0000-0002-4290-6690
Publisher Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto; Finnish Social Science Data Archive
Publication Year 2007
Rights Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto; Finnish Social Science Data Archive; Tietoarkiston ja aineiston luovuttajan tekemän sopimuksen mukaisesti.; In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.; Aineisto on käytettävissä (D) vain luovuttajan luvalla.; The dataset is (D) available only by permission from the data depositor/creator.
OpenAccess true
Contact https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/
Representation
Resource Type Kvantitatiivinen; Quantitative
Discipline Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Aquaculture; Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine; Life Sciences; Psychology; Social Sciences; Social and Behavioural Sciences; Soil Sciences
Spatial Coverage Suomi; Jyväskylä; Finland; Jyväskylä; Suomi; Finland