Spitzer 24{mu}m photometry of Hipparcos F stars

DOI

We have conducted a study of debris disks around F stars in order to explore correlations between rotation, stellar winds, and circumstellar disks. We obtained new 24{mu}m photometry from the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) camera for a sample of 188 relatively nearby F dwarfs with various rotation rates and optical colors, and combined it with archival MIPS data for 66 more F stars, as well as Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer data for the entire sample, plus 9 more F stars. Based on the objects' K_s_-[24] and [3.4]-[22] colors, we identify 22 stars in our sample as having 22 and/or 24{mu}m excesses above our detection limit, 13 of which are new discoveries. Our overall disk detection rate is 22/263, or 8%, consistent with previous determinations of disk fractions in the solar neighborhood. While fast-rotating stars are expected to have strong winds capable of efficiently removing dust, we find no correlation between rotational velocity and infrared excess. Similarly, we find no significant difference in excess detection rate between late-type F stars, which have convective surfaces, and early-type F stars, which have fully radiative envelopes. However, the essentially unknown range of ages in this sample may be washing out any effects relating rotation, winds, and disks.

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/144/135/table1 (Photometry and ancillary data of Hipparcos F stars)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.51440135
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/144/135
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/144/135
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/144/135
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/144/135
Provenance
Creator Mizusawa T.F.; Rebull L.M.; Stauffer J.R.; Bryden G.; Meyer M.; Song I.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2013
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy