Spectroscopy of the foreground population in Orion A

DOI

We perform a spectroscopic survey of the foreground population in Orion A with MMT/Hectospec. We use these data, along with archival spectroscopic data and photometric data, to derive spectral types, extinction values, and masses for 691 stars. Using the Spitzer Space Telescope data, we characterize the disk properties of these sources. We identify 37 new transition disk (TD) objects, 1 globally depleted disk candidate, and 7 probable young debris disks. We discover an object with a mass of less than 0.018-0.030 M_{sun}_, which harbors a flaring disk. Using the H{alpha} emission line, we characterize the accretion activity of the sources with disks, and confirm that the fraction of accreting TDs is lower than that of optically thick disks (46%+/-7% versus 73%+/-9%, respectively). Using kinematic data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and APOGEE INfrared Spectroscopy of the Young Nebulous Clusters program (IN-SYNC), we confirm that the foreground population shows similar kinematics to their local molecular clouds and other young stars in the same regions. Using the isochronal ages, we find that the foreground population has a median age of around 1-2 Myr, which is similar to that of other young stars in Orion A. Therefore, our results argue against the presence of a large and old foreground cluster in front of Orion A.

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/153/188/table4 (The parameters for young stars with X-Shooter spectra)

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/153/188/table6 (Stellar properties for the YSOs)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.51530188
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/153/188
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/153/188
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/153/188
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/153/188
Provenance
Creator Fang M.; Kim J.S.; Pascucci I.; Apai D.; Zhang L.; Sicilia-Aguilar A.,Alonso-Martinez M.; Eiroa C.; Wang H.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2018
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysical Processes; Astrophysics and Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Interstellar medium; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy