zet01 Ret and zet02 activity indexes

DOI

We explore if the star zet02 Ret, which belongs to a binary system, is in (or going to) a state similar to the MM. To do so, we have collected more than 430 spectra acquired between 2000 and 2019 with the HARPS, REOSC, UVES, and FEROS spectrographs. We performed a detailed long-term activity study of both components using the Mount Wilson index, which is obtained from the Ca II H&K lines. To search for signs of an activity cycle, we analyzed the resulting time-series with the Generalized Lomb-Scargle and CLEAN periodograms. Our spectroscopic analysis shows a high activity level for zet01 Ret and a significant decrease in the magnetic activity cycle amplitude of zet02 Ret. By analogy with the scenario that proposes a weak solar cycle during the MM, we suggest that activity signatures showed by zet02 Ret, i.e., a very low activity level when compared to its stellar companion, a notably decreasing amplitude (~47%), and a cyclic behaviour, are possible evidence that this star could be in a MM state. It is, to our knowledge, the first MM candidate star detected through a highly discrepant activity behaviour in a binary system.

Associated data

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.36459006
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/645/L6
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/645/L6
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/645/L6
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/assocdata/?obs_collection=J/A+A/645/L6
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/645/L6
Provenance
Creator Flores M.; Jaque Arancibia M.; Ibanez Bustos R.V.; Buccino A.P.,Yana Galarza J.; Nunez N.E.; Miquelarena P.; Alacoria J.; Saffe C.,Mauas P.J.D.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2021
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysical Processes; Astrophysics and Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy