Yellow and red supergiants in the LMC

DOI

Due to their transitionary nature, yellow supergiants (YSGs) provide a critical challenge for evolutionary modeling. Previous studies within M31 and the Small Magellanic Cloud show that the Geneva evolutionary models do a poor job at predicting the lifetimes of these short-lived stars. Here, we extend this study to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) while also investigating the galaxy's red supergiant (RSG) content. This task is complicated by contamination by Galactic foreground stars that color and magnitude criteria alone cannot weed out. Therefore, we use proper-motions and the LMC's large systemic radial velocity (~278km/s) to separate out these foreground dwarfs. After observing nearly 2000 stars, we identified 317 probable YSGs, 6 possible YSGs, and 505 probable RSGs. Foreground contamination of our YSG sample was ~80%, while that of the RSG sample was only 3%. By placing the YSGs on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram and comparing them against the evolutionary tracks, we find that new Geneva evolutionary models do an exemplary job at predicting both the locations and the lifetimes of these transitory objects.

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/749/177/table2 (Properties of observed Red Supergiant candidates)

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/749/177/table1 (Properties of observed Yellow Supergiant candidates)

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/749/177/table3 (LMC yellow supergiants not observed)

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/749/177/table4 (Derived properties of LMC yellow and red supergiants)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.17490177
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/749/177
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/749/177
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/749/177
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/749/177
Provenance
Creator Neugent K.F.; Massey P.; Skiff B.; Meynet G.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2014
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Exoplanet Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy