IM Vir BVRI photometry and radial velocities

DOI

We report extensive spectroscopic and differential photometric BVRI observations of the active, detached, 1.309-day double-lined eclipsing binary IM Vir, composed of a G7-type primary and a K7 secondary. With these observations, we derive accurate absolute masses and radii of M1=0.981+/-0.012M_{sun}, M2=0.6644+/-0.0048M{sun}, R1=1.061+/-0.016R{sun}, and R2=0.681+/-0.013R{sun}_ for the primary and secondary, with relative errors under 2%. The effective temperatures are 5570+/-100K and 4250+/-130K, respectively. The significant difference in mass makes this a favorable case for comparison with stellar evolution theory. We find that both stars are larger than the models predict, by 3.7% for the primary and 7.5% for the secondary, as well as cooler than expected, by 100K and 150K, respectively. These discrepancies are in line with previously reported differences in low-mass stars, and are believed to be caused by chromospheric activity, which is not accounted for in current models. The effect is not confined to low-mass stars: the rapidly rotating primary of IM Vir joins the growing list of objects of near-solar mass (but still with convective envelopes) that show similar anomalies. The comparison with the models suggests an age of 2.4Gyr for the system, and a metallicity of [Fe/H]~-0.3 that is consistent with other indications, but requires confirmation.

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.17070671
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/707/671
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/707/671
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/707/671
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/707/671
Provenance
Creator Morales J.C.; Torres G.; Marschall L.A.; Brehm W.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2012
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Exoplanet Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy