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Magnetic Microemulsions as Tunable Nanomagnets
Control of sub-micron sized particles is of increasing interest as there is clear evidence that small atomic clusters (n = 10-1000 atoms) exhibit novel hybrid properties between... -
Mixed surfactants for positive synergism in dense CO2
This proposal aims to explore a cheaper and more environmental-benign surfactant system for yielding efficient water/CO2 microemulsions. The new surfactants permit high... -
Aggregation of chiral catalysts based on the Trost ligand
The project represents a new application of SANS to investigate chemically sophisticated chiral catalysts, addressing important questions in modern synthetic and catalytic... -
Total scattering from polymer solution as a basis for molecular modelling dev...
Using computers to design molecules is a methodology widely adopted in drug discovery to identify targets for synthesis. As molecules increase in size, more computing power is... -
Adsorption of magnetic surfactants at the silica-water interface using contra...
A new class of ionic liquids with self-aggregation properties and magnetic activity have been recently reported. Due to the novel behaviour and potential applications, these... -
Magnetic ionic liquid surfactants
This proposal is to explore the magnetic properties and molecular dynamics of a new class of magnetic ionic liquid surfactants1 (MILSs) (see Fig. 1). The MILSs investigated here... -
Mixed micelles with "green" surfactants
This proposal aims to explore aqueous phase structures and compositions of a series of mixed surfactants. Although standard surfactant mixtures have been extensively studied... -
Mixing CO2-philc surfactants and hydrotropes as a new approach to control vis...
One application where liquid CO2 has found success is enhanced oil recovery (CO2-EOR) of crude oil from porous rocks. However, a significant disadvantage of using CO2 in EOR is... -
Solvent effects on surfactant-stabilized silica dispersions in nonpolar solvents
Silica has been well-studied dispersed in organic solvents, traditionally called ¿organosols¿. One surfactant that is known to enable dispersion is sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate... -
Investigating the charge colloidal surfaces in nonpolar solvents
Surfactants are known to charge colloidal surfaces in nonpolar solvents, but only a small number of different molecules have been explored. Recent experiments demonstrate that... -
Practical viscosifiers for supercritical CO2
This proposal explores headgroup-free, fluorocarbon-hydrocarbon hybrid compounds able toform viscous elongated aggregates in supercritical CO2 with the aim of improving... -
Mixed micelles with green surfactants
This proposal aims to explore aqueous phase structures and compositions of a series of mixed surfactants. Although standard petrochemically-derived surfactant mixtures have been... -
Dispersed lamellar phases in dense CO2
This proposal aims to explore these dispersed lamellar phases with a variety of F7H4 derivatives,to help understand their formation in supercritical CO2 (sc-CO2). The focus is... -
Resolving mixing.demixing effects in hydrocarbon/fluorocarbon micelles
Surfactants ability to lower surface tension and act as solubilising agents is critical for their wide use in everyday products. An oily hydrocarbon (HC) "tail group" attached... -
Practical viscosifiers for supercritical CO2
This proposal explores headgroup-free, fluorocarbon-hydrocarbon hybrid compounds able toform viscous elongated aggregates in supercritical CO2 with the aim of improving... -
Modification of silica particle surfaces using magnetic surfactants
Silica has been well-studied as dispersions in organic solvents, traditionally called ¿organosols¿. One surfactant that is known to aid dispersion of silica is cationic... -
Kinetic studies of the Trost ligand particpating in a catalytic cycle
The aim is use time-resolved SANS to monitor the changes in aggregation structure of the Trost ligand[1] Pd-catalyst [(DACH-phenyl-TSL)Pd+(η3-C6H9)]BArF- 1 (Figure 1 left)... -
CMC of inverse micelles in nonpolar solvents
Recently published results show that SANS is necessary for determining with confidence critical micelle concentrations (CMCs) of inverse micelles in nonpolar solvents.1 The... -
Is there a CMC for surfactants in non-aqueous solvents?
The aim of this project is to use SANS to determine if a critical micelle concentration (CMC) exists for the formation of inverse micelles in non-polar solvents. The CMC is a... -
Studies of the mechanism of hydrotropy
The objective is to refine current understanding about the mechanism of hydrotropy with respect to polarity and electrostatic character of hydrotropes and hydrophobic solutes...