VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey: vsini measures

DOI

Projected rotational velocities (vsini) have been estimated for 334 targets in the VLT-FLAMES Tarantula survey that do not manifest significant radial velocity variations and are not supergiants. They have spectral types from approximately O9.5 to B3. The estimates have been analysed to infer the underlying rotational velocity distribution, which is critical for understanding the evolution of massive stars. Projected rotational velocities were deduced from the Fourier transforms of spectral lines, with upper limits also being obtained from profile fitting. For the narrower lined stars, metal and non-diffuse helium lines were adopted, and for the broader lined stars, both non-diffuse and diffuse helium lines; the estimates obtained using the different sets of lines are in good agreement. The uncertainty in the mean estimates is typically 4% for most targets. The iterative deconvolution procedure of Lucy has been used to deduce the probability density distribution of the rotational velocities. Projected rotational velocities range up to approximately 450km/s and show a bi-modal structure. This is also present in the inferred rotational velocity distribution with 25% of the sample having 0>=v_e_>=100km/s and the high velocity component having v_e_~250km/s. There is no evidence from the spatial and radial velocity distributions of the two components that they represent either field and cluster populations or different episodes of star formation. Be-type stars have also been identified.

Cone search capability for table J/A+A/550/A109/table3 (Narrow lined stars results, from both profile fitting (PF) and Fourier Transform (FT) methodologies)

Cone search capability for table J/A+A/550/A109/table4 (Broad line stars results, from both profile fitting (PF) and Fourier Transform (FT) methodologies)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.35500109
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/550/A109
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/550/A109
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/550/A109
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/550/A109
Provenance
Creator Dufton P.L.; Langer N.; Dunstall P.R.; Evans C.J.; BrottI.; de Mink S.E.; HowarthI.D.; Kennedy M.; McEvoy C.; Potter A.T.; Ramirez-Agudelo O.H.; Sana H.; Simon-Diaz S.; Taylor W.; Vink J.S.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2013
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Physics; Stellar Astronomy