ABYSS. II. LAMOST pre-main-sequence candidates

We developed a tool that measures equivalent widths of various lines in low-resolution optical spectra, and it was applied to stellar spectra obtained as part of SDSS-V and LAMOST programs. These lines, such as LiI, which directly indicates stellar youth, or optical HI and CaII, which in emission indicate activity associated with stellar youth, are commonly seen in YSOs. We observe several notable differences in the properties of these lines between YSOs and the field stars. Using these data, we devise a set of criteria through which it is possible to confirm the youth of stars that have been observed by the ABYSS program, as well as to identify likely young stars that have serendipitously been observed by other programs. We examine the decrement of H lines seen in emission in CTTSs, and estimate the properties of the accretion stream that is responsible for the production of these lines. Finally, we examine the evolution of LiI as a function of age, and characterize the scatter in its abundance that appears to be intrinsic in young M-dwarfs.

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/167/125/table2 (*LAMOST PMS candidates)

Identifier
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/167/125
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/167/125
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/167/125
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/167/125
Provenance
Creator Saad S.; Lane K.; Kounkel M.; Stassun K.G.; Lopez-Valdivia R.; Kim J.S.,Pena Ramirez K.; Stringfellow G.S.; Roman-Zuniga C.G.; Hernandez J.,Wolk S.J.; Hillenbrand L.A.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2024
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Exoplanet Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Interstellar medium; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy