Pojav epidemije pogosto spremljajo najrazličnejši ukrepi, tako ekonomski, socialni, kot tudi samozaščitni. V primeru širitve bolezni COVID–19 je v Sloveniji (samo)zaščitne ukrepe za zajezitev širitve okužb formalno sprejela Vlada Republike Slovenije, njihovo spoštovanje pa je zagotavljala z represivnimi in omejevalnimi ukrepi različnih pristojnih organov. Poleg formalnega nadzora so bile prisotne tudi druge oblike nadzorstva, kar se je kazalo v objavah množičnih in družbenih medijev. Tako je v času COVID–19 mogoče zaznati prepletanje formalnega in neformalnega družbenega nadzorstva. V raziskavi, ki je temeljila na teoriji generalne prevencije in varnostnomotivacijske teorije se je ugotavljalo kateri zunanji in notranji dejavniki so povezani s samozaščitnim vedenjem ljudi v tovrstnih okoliščinah. Anketa je bila izvedena na priložnostnem vzorcu, pri čemer je bilo vabilo k sodelovanju v anketi objavljeno v nekaj zaprtih in javnih slovenskih skupinah na socialnem omrežju Facebook, kar pomeni, da so na anketo odgovarjale osebe, ki so bodisi člani skupine, bodisi jo spremljajo, ali so jo obiskali naključno. Anketni vprašalnik je bil izvorno razvit v angleščini. Na voljo je slovenski prevod anketnega vprašalnika. Podatkovna datoteka je dostopna v slovenskem in angleškem jeziku.
The outbreak of an epidemic is often accompanied by various measures, such as economic, social, and self-protective. In the case of the COVID–19 outbreak in Slovenia, the Slovenian Government formally adopted several (self)protective measures. These were enforced by various authorities, which used repressive and restrictive means to curb the spread of infections. In addition to formal control, other forms of monitoring were also present, namely related to mass and social media. Thus, during the COVID–19 pandemic, the intertwining of formal and informal social control could be observed. In this exploratory study based on the general deterrence theory and protection-motivation theory, authors investigated which external and internal factors are associated with self-protective behavior in such circumstances. The survey was conducted on an availability sample, with an invitation to participate in the survey posted in a few closed and public Slovenian groups on social network Facebook, meaning that the survey was answered by people who are members of the group, or they follow the group or have visited the group accidentally. The survey questionnaire was developed in English. A Slovenian translation of the survey questionnaire is available. The data file is available in Slovenian and English
Neverjetnostno: priložnostnoNonprobability.Availability
Non-probability: AvailabilityNonprobability.Availability
Vprašalnik za samoizpolnjevanje: spletniSelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.CAWI
Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)SelfAdministeredQuestionnaire.CAWI