CQ Tau images in near-infrared

We present new high-contrast images in near-infrared wavelengths ({lambda}c = 1.04, 1.24, 1.62, 2.18, and 3.78 um) of the young variable star CQ Tau, aiming to constrain the presence of companions in the protoplanetary disc. We reached a Ks-band contrast of 14 mag with SPHERE/IRDIS at separations greater than 0.4' from the star. Our mass sensitivity curve rules out giant planets above 4M_Jup_ immediately outside the spiral arms at ~60au and above 2-3M_Jup_ beyond 100au to 5{sigma} confidence assuming hot-start models. We do, however, detect four spiral arms, a double-arc and evidence for shadows in scattered light cast by a misaligned inner disc. Our observations may be explained by an unseen close-in companion on an inclined and eccentric orbit. Such a hypothesis would also account for the disc CO cavity and disturbed kinematics.

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/515/6109/list (List of fits images)

Associated data

Identifier
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/515/6109
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/515/6109
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/515/6109
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/assocdata/?obs_collection=J/MNRAS/515/6109
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/515/6109
Provenance
Creator Hammond I.; Christiaens V.; Price D.J.; Ubeira-Gabellini M.G.; Baird J.,Calcino J.; Benisty M.; Lodato G.; Testi L.; Pinte C.; Toci C.; Fedele D.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2023
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Exoplanet Astronomy; Interstellar medium; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy