Structural behaviour of zinc in low phosphate content glasses for bone cements

DOI

Bone cements are an important class of biomaterial used in hard tissue surgery as well as periodontology. Many of these are glass-ionomer cements formed from an aluminosilicate glass and a polyacrylic acid. There has been some concern regarding neurotoxicity of aluminium ions in vivo and research is now focussed on alternative materials for the glass component. Zinc phosphate based glasses represent one such alternative. Not only does zinc enhance bioactivity, it is also known to show antibacterial properties. The present study is aimed at establishing the structural role of zinc in candidate glasses for bone cements using reverse Monte Carlo Analysis of diffuse neutron scattering data. These results along with those other methods will be used to give an overall picture of the glass structure and the ability of zinc ions to participate in cement formation.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.5286/ISIS.E.64329895
Metadata Access https://icatisis.esc.rl.ac.uk/oaipmh/request?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_datacite&identifier=oai:icatisis.esc.rl.ac.uk:inv/64329895
Provenance
Creator Mr Ali Shehu; Mr Lei Wang; Dr Alex Hannon; Dr Isaac Abrahams
Publisher ISIS Neutron and Muon Source
Publication Year 2018
Rights CC-BY Attribution 4.0 International; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess true
Contact isisdata(at)stfc.ac.uk
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Discipline Biology; Biomaterials; Engineering Sciences; Life Sciences; Materials Science; Materials Science and Engineering
Temporal Coverage Begin 2015-10-12T07:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2015-10-16T07:00:00Z