Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.
This is a mixed-methods data collection. This research comprised a study of police-media relations. It aimed to investigate the strategies and processes through which the police service in England and Wales communicates into the public sphere; it examined police interaction with media organisations and explored how people receive and make sense of mediated information about the police. The research activities involved: (a) undertaking a questionnaire survey of police force communications, media, and public relations (PR) offices ; (b) site visits to police forces, including interviews with police corporate communications managers/practitioners; (c) interviewing news-media professionals; and (d) conducting group discussions with local people in different sites within one police force area. Using these methods, the study brought together the three elements of police, media and audience into one integrated study that mapped the national context of police-media relations and then examined the communications dynamics at a local level. The study made a timely and practical contribution to current knowledge of police communications in relation to the accountability and perceived effectiveness of public sector organisations. On a theoretical level, it explored the role that police-media relations play in maintaining police legitimacy during times of rapid technological and organisational change. The data collection includes qualitative summaries of the police officer interviews, news-media interviews and the focus group discussions, and a quantitative file comprising data from the police organisation questionnaires. Further information may be found on the ESRC's The police, the media and their audiences award page.
Main Topics:
The police interview summaries cover: police-media relations, corporate communications structure and policy, police use of the media, use of new media/communications technologies, management of public perceptions of the police, relations with the media, future direction of police force communications policies. The news-media interview summaries cover: police-media relations, crime reporting and specialism, police contacts, technological advances and the effect on news reporting, media roles, public perceptions of the police, police use of the media. The focus group discussion summaries cover: opinions of the police, media coverage of the police, trust in the media, police use of the media, television programmes on the police (both documentary and fiction) and demographic details of focus group participants. Note that the focus group information is contained within one document, with responses from all groups organised by theme. The police service communications, media, and PR office questionnaire data cover: baseline information, roles and responsibilities, staffing profile, operations.
No sampling (total universe)
Volunteer sample
Convenience sample
Face-to-face interview
Postal survey
Observation
Focus group
