Average spectrum of HD 140283 (370-1040nm)

DOI

HD 140283 is a nearby (V=7.7) subgiant metal-poor star, extensively analysed in the literature. Although many spectra have been obtained for this star, none showed a signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio high enough to enable a very accurate derivation of abundances from weak lines. The detection of europium proves that the neutron-capture elements in this star are originate in the r-process, and not in the s-process, as recently claimed in the literature. Based on the OSMARCS 1D LTE atmospheric model and with a consistent approach based on the spectrum synthesis code Turbospectrum, we measured the europium lines 4129{AA} and 4205{AA}, taking into account the hyperfine structure of the transitions. The spectrum, obtained with a long exposure time of seven hours at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT), has a resolving power of 81000 and a S/N ratio of 800 at 4100{AA}. We were able to determine the abundance A(Eu)=-2.35dex, compatible with the value predicted for the europium from the r-process. The abundance ratio [Eu/Ba]=+0.58dex agrees with the trend observed in metal-poor stars and is also compatible with a strong r-process contribution to the origin of the neutron-capture elements in HD 140283.

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.35480042
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/548/A42
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/548/A42
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/548/A42
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/548/A42
Provenance
Creator Siqueira Mello C.Jr.; Barbuy B.; Spite M.; Spite F.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2012
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Physics; Stellar Astronomy