KiDS-450: Weak lensing shear measurements

We present cosmological parameter constraints from a tomographic weak gravitational lensing analysis of ~450deg^2^ of imaging data from the Kilo Degree Survey (KiDS). For a flat {Lambda} cold dark matter ({Lambda}CDM) cosmology with a prior on H_0_ that encompasses the most recent direct measurements, we find S_8_={sigma}8({Omega}m/0.3)^0.5^=0.745+/-0.039. This result is in good agreement with other low-redshift probes of large-scale structure, including recent cosmic shear results, along with pre-Planck cosmic microwave background constraints. A 2.3{sigma} tension in S8 and "substantial discordance" in the full parameter space is found with respect to the Planck 2015 results. We use shear measurements for nearly 15 million galaxies, determined with a new improved "self-calibrating" version of lensfit validated using an extensive suite of image simulations. Four-band ugri photometric redshifts are calibrated directly with deep spectroscopic surveys. The redshift calibration is confirmed using two independent techniques based on angular cross-correlations and the properties of the photometric redshift probability distributions. Our covariance matrix is determined using an analytical approach, verified numerically with large mock galaxy catalogues. We account for uncertainties in the modelling of intrinsic galaxy alignments and the impact of baryon feedback on the shape of the non-linear matter power spectrum, in addition to the small residual uncertainties in the shear and redshift calibration. The cosmology analysis was performed blind. Our high-level data products, including shear correlation functions, covariance matrices, redshift distributions, and Monte Carlo Markov chains are available at http://kids.strw.leidenuniv.nl/

Cone search capability for table II/384/kids_shear (*The Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS) ESO weak lensing shear measurements catalog (DR3.1))

Identifier
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/II/384
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/II/384
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=II/384
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/384
Provenance
Creator Hildebrandt H.; Viola M.; Heymans C.; Joudaki S.; Kuijken K.; Blake C.,Erben T.; Joachimi B.; Klaes D.; Miller L.; Morrison C.B.; Nakajima R.,Verdoes Kleijn G.; Amon A.; Choi A.; Covone G.; de Jong J.T.A.; Dvornik A.,Fenech Conti I.; Grado A.; Harnois-Deraps J.; Herbonnet R.; Hoekstra H.,Kohlinger F.; McFarland J.; Mead A.; Merten J.; Napolitano N.; Peacock J.A.,Radovich M.; Schneider P.; Simon P.; Valentijn E.A.; van den Busch J.L.,van Uitert E.; van Waerbeke L.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2025
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysical Processes; Astrophysics and Astronomy; Cosmology; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics